Talar body fracture

 

 

Definitions

 

Talar body fracture

- fracture line exits inferior surface behind lateral process

- into posterior facet

- intra-articular body fracture

 

Talar neck fracture

- fracture line exits inferior surface anterior to lateral process

- in front of sinus tarsi

- extra-articular neck fracture

 

Boyd & Knight classification

 

Coronal or sagittal 

Horizontal

 

Epidemiology

 

13-20% of all talus fractures

 

Issues

 

Involves both AJ and posterior facet STJ

 

CT Talar Dome FractureCT Talar Dome Fracture 2

 

Prognosis

 

A.  50% develop post-traumatic arthritis

 

B.  25-100% AVN - usually patchy and so avoid collapse

 

Management

 

Undisplaced

- POP

 

Displaced 

- ORIF 

- either medial or lateral approach

- may need medial or lateral malleolar osteotomy

 

Talar Dome ORIF APTalar Dome ORIF Lateral

 

Talar Dome ORIF APTalar Dome ORIF LateralTalar Dome ORIF Non Union

 

Nonunion

 

Talus Body Nonunion CTTalus Body Nonunion CT2Talus Body Nonunion MRI

 

Talus Body Nonunion ORIF 1Talus Body Nonunion ORIF 2